Computer Privacy Digest V1#047

 Date:       Thu, 11 Jun 92 11:56:22 EST

Errors-To:  Comp-privacy Error Handler <comp-privacy-request@PICA.ARMY.MIL>

From:       Computer Privacy Digest Moderator  <comp-privacy@PICA.ARMY.MIL>

To:         Comp-privacy@PICA.ARMY.MIL

Subject:    Computer Privacy Digest V1#047


Computer Privacy Digest Thu, 11 Jun 92              Volume 1 : Issue: 047


Today's Topics: Moderator: Dennis G. Rears


                          Re: SSN's and blood

                 Re: Drivers Licenses w/photos and SSNs

                     Re: Call waiting and Caller ID

                  Re: is personal privacy overrated ?

                         Re: Photo-Credit Cards

                         Re: Photo-Credit Cards

                         Re: Privacy and blood


     The Computer Privacy Digest is a forum for discussion on the

   effect of technology on privacy.  The digest is moderated and

   gatewayed into the USENET newsgroup comp.society.privacy

   (Moderated).  Submissions should be sent to

   comp-privacy@pica.army.mil and administrative requests to

   comp-privacy-request@pica.army.mil.

       Back issues are available via anonymous ftp on ftp.pica.army.mil

  [129.139.160.200].

----------------------------------------------------------------------


From: Cheryl Chang-Yit <cheryl@iti.gov.sg>

Subject: Re: SSN's and blood

Date: Wed, 10 Jun 1992 10:10:33 GMT


tmkk@uiuc.edu (Khan) writes:


[some stuff deleted from last post]


>>In California, there is a statewide database of people who should be 

>>excluded from donating blood for any reason.  It is of course useful these

>>days for donors with AIDS, but the database predates the AIDS epidemic.


>Seems pretty silly to me. Not only is it a misuse of the SSN, but suppose

>AIDS Mary, who got infected and is now bitter and wants revenge on the

>world, decides to give blood in the hope of infecting others. She

>gives blood once, they test it, find out it has AIDS. Her SSN is added

>to the list. She gives blood again, only this time they refuse since her

>SSN is on the list. She catches on quickly, and gives a fake SSN the

>next time. They accept her blood. I sure hope they test each and every

>donation, since she has easily circumvented the system. And since they have

>to test each and every donated pint *anyway*, what's the point in keeping

>the stupid database?


No, I don't think they have to test every pint.  For example, if the place 

has a discreet method by which you tell them not to use your blood, they

can simply dispose of the blood.  No testing, no cost of testing.  The

issue would be saving money.  Every place in the U.S. at which I've donated 

had some sort of discreet notification method, usually a bar-coded yes or 

no sticker.  This is because some people feel the need to be seen giving

blood though they know it shouldn't be used.


I haven't verified this (and can't just now because I'm working 

outside the U.S.)  but perhaps the "point" mentioned in the above story 

of AIDS Mary and the database is likewise one of cost. If the blood bank 

"KNOWS" the blood is bad because the donor's SSN is in the database, it may 

dispose of the blood without unnecessary testing.  If they don't find

the SSN in the database or haven't another reason to think the blood is

bad, then they MUST test.  Hopefully the testing is what's keeping AIDS Mary

from hurting unsuspecting blood recipients because I agree that the

database is ineffective against those like her.


Back to the issue of requesting SSNs for blood donors.  If cost and

perhaps a mild attempt at screening are the prime motivations for keeping 

the SSN database of "bad" donors, are these sufficient reasons for 

requesting the SSNs?


-- Cheryl



------------------------------


From: robert@unlv.edu (Robert Cray)

Subject: Re: Drivers Licenses w/photos and SSNs

Date: Wed, 10 Jun 92 21:50:34 GMT


In article <comp-privacy1.43.7@pica.army.mil> dean@world.std.com (Dean S Banfield) writes:

>The current topic seems to be that SSNs can now be required on drivers

>licenses but in the good old days (10 years ago). I tried, quite


Is this true?  In Nevada the drivers license is a 12 digit number which

is not your SSN, but someone recently mailed me the algorithm for converting

it to your SSN: ((1st-10-digits - 2,600,000,001)/2).  Pretty sleazy.  I

called DMV and they acknowledged the algorithm and said "yes, you must give

us your SSN to get a license."  Do any other states use this goofy algorithm?


--robert

--

robert@cs.unlv.edu


------------------------------


From: robert@unlv.edu (Robert Cray)

Subject: Re: Call waiting and Caller ID

Date: Wed, 10 Jun 92 21:59:02 GMT


In article <comp-privacy1.35.7@pica.army.mil> dpenner@ee.ualberta.ca (Darren E. Penner (Dokken)) writes:

> You WILL NEVER see the number from a person if you are using the line.  This

> is becuase the callers ID is sent between the First and Second Rings.


True, but I can dial *69 and at least get the last number that called me

(even if they called while I was on the line).


--robert


------------------------------


From: bear@tigger.cs.Colorado.EDU (Bear Giles)

Subject: Re: is personal privacy overrated ?

Date: Wed, 10 Jun 1992 22:22:16 GMT


I can give you a good, current example of where privacy is necessary.


A friend of mine publishes an alternative-religion magazine.  There

is nothing objectionable about it -- it contains nothing but history,

herbal lessons, and essay or two and an occasional potshot at 

Fundamentalist Christians.  (I hesitate to even call them potshots,

considering the rabid condemnation they return).


He has received numerous 'hate' letters and even death threats.

He knows of people in his religion fired from their jobs (even

government jobs) on the basis of their religion.


He can take some (expensive) actions on his own: he won't sell his 

subscription list.  He won't file for 'non-profitable organization'

status (the magazine is clearly religious in nature, and could easily

be named the official 'organ' of the local group).  He won't file

for second class mailing privileges.  (Both of the two latter items

require granting the government permission to read subscriber lists --

and people have lost their jobs due to association with his religion).


But it goes even further than that.... (Remember those death threats).

He has a P.O. Box through a private company since the Post Office

provides the home address of users of their Post Office Boxes.  He

can't register to vote (so far) because the state requires a 'public-

record' home address.


In short, it's a real pain.  But he can't do anything else -- what

can the police do with an anonymous letter from out-of-state?


If everyone acted like reasonable adults, companies sharing information

wouldn't be a problem.  But many people _don't_ act like reasonable

adults.  My friend receives death threats for publishing a pagan

magazine.  A group in Colorado is trying to pass an initiative that

will strip explicit civil rights from a major group (it prohibits

inclusion of gays as a 'protected minority' in local civil rights

laws... meaning the local fundie coach can fire the towel boy exclusively

because he is gay, despite the fact it is a _state_ job (actual story)).

Another group in Oregon is trying to pass an initiative prohibiting

the state from 'condoning' (defined as 'ignoring') heineous criminals

such as gays, S&M freaks, etc.  George Bush says that he believes

'belief in God' is a requirement for citizenship and isn't sure

atheists should be allowed to vote....


You'll notice my examples are primarily political.  Remember that --

the commericial aspects of invaded privacy (junk mail, cold calls)

are trivial compared to the political aspects.  We already have

fundies photographing cars outside 'objectionable' establishments

and sending hate mail to the drivers through DMV records... do we

need the same for people who subscribe to the 'wrong' magazines

or buy the 'wrong' products?



Bear Giles

bear@fsl.noaa.gov


------------------------------


From: Lee Ridgway <ridgway@athena.mit.edu>

Subject: Re: Photo-Credit Cards

Date: Wed, 10 Jun 1992 17:41:14 GMT


Cambridge Trust Company (Massachusetts) has been using photos on its Mastercards

for years. When you renew your card, you go to a branch office and get a new

photo taken. I don't know their procedure if you are not in the area. This is a

local bank (in the old-fashioned sense), with about 6 offices in or near

Cambridge. The bank also supplies its own photo IDs to its customers, for check

cashing purposes. THe photo cards are no extra charge (the MC card fee itself is

reasonable). Their cards are good for two years. One aspect of this is that you have to go to a bank office to pick up, and sign

for, your new card, and turn in the old one, which the bank official cuts up

while you watch.


When I travel and use my card, merchants look at the photo and then at me, and

invariably comment on what a great idea. I presume other small banks have photo

credit cards, but Citibank seems to be the first megabank to do so.


------------------------------


From: "Wm. L. Ranck" <ranck@vtvm1.cc.vt.edu>

Subject: Re: Photo-Credit Cards

Date: 10 Jun 92 17:56:14 GMT



In article <comp-privacy1.45.3@pica.army.mil> rms@miles.miles.com (Rob Schultz) writes:


>From a blurb at the bottom of my last Citibank Visa statement:


>       For added security, you can now put your photo

>       on your Citibank Visa card.  This new feature is

>       available to you at no extra cost.  You will be

>       receiving a special postage-paid mailer soon.


<stuff deleted>


>Has anyone heard of this before?  Why are they giving this service to 

>cardmembers for free?  Are they (can they?) using the photos for dubious

>purposes?  What would these be?


Well, they probably figure that it will cut down on card fraud.  People

who deal in stolen cards won't be able to get as much out of a card with

the owner's picture on it.  Of course this sort of depends on how hard

it will be to remove/replace the picture on the card.

The cost to them is probably very small.  They have to issue new cards 

every few years anyway so it's really just the incremental cost of adding

the picture.

   Will they keep the picture in electronic form?  Who knows.  Will they

ask for a new picture when your card expires?

   At the outset I would guess they are just trying to do something that

seems like a good idea to them.  You know the old saying: "Never ascribe

to malice that which can be explained by basic stupidity."


 *************************************************************************

 * Bill Ranck    __ O          DoD #0496           RANCK@VTVM1.CC.VT.EDU *

 *                // \                                                   *

 *              //      Lean it like you mean it!                        *

 *************************************************************************


------------------------------


Date: Thu, 11 Jun 92 02:26:36 PDT

From: Linc Madison <linc@tongue1.berkeley.edu>

Subject: Re: Privacy and blood


In article <comp-privacy1.45.5@pica.army.mil>

Robert L. McMillin (rlm@ms_aspen.hac.com) writes:

>

>Normally I don't agree with much Dannemeyer has to say, but I frequently

>find that the propaganda put out by some of the more obnoxious elements

>of the homosexual community to be downright dangerous for themselves, if

>to no one else.  Just last year, I read a so-called 'saf-er sex guide'

>published via sci.med.aids that suggested that sex with multiple

>partners, fistf-cking, and prostitution, were all acceptable practices

>that "can be done with minimal risk of AIDS," and that warnings against

>these practices "are based on moralism not medicine."  Oh really?


Yes, really.  Having sex with multiple partners does not significantly

increase the risk of HIV transmission, provided that reasonable safer

sex precautions are used EVERY time.  Fisting per se does not pose any

risk of HIV transmission at all.  It does present other risks, and it

increases the likelihood of HIV transmission in unsafe sex following the

fisting.  The exchange of money for sex or for any other reason does not

present any risk of HIV transmission whatsoever, unless the money is

covered with infected blood and you have large open sores on your hands.

Visiting a prostitute may be a danger to your soul, and to your privacy

depending on where you live, but it need not be a danger to your health.


-- Lincoln Madison  ==  Linc@Tongue1.Berkeley.EDU


------------------------------



End of Computer Privacy Digest V1 #047

******************************


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