REGENCY MX-4000 OR MX-4200 SCANNER

               GET LONGER BATTERY LIFE FROM YOUR

              REGENCY MX-4000 OR MX-4200 SCANNER


                   by Bob Parnass, AJ9S


   The discontinued Regency MX-4000 and MX-4200 are  battery

   operated,  20  channel  scanners manufactured in Japan by

   AOR.  Both scanners contain a low battery warning circuit

   which disables the scanner when the battery voltage falls

   below a preset level.


   A freshly charged battery pack should  last  at  least  5

   hours  before  needing  a  recharge.   Ron  Smithberg, of

   Joliet, IL, complained of getting only 2 hours use from a

   set  of  freshly  charged  NiCd batteries in his MX-4200.

   This article describes how we increased his usage to over

   7 hours between charges.


   Both MX models are powered by a pack of 4 AA  sized  NiCd

   batteries.   The  battery pack is nominally 4.8 volts and

   has a rated capacity of about 500 mAh.  The scanner draws

   about  100  mA  when  squelched.  A good rule of thumb is

   that a NiCd should be recharged when  its  voltage  falls

   below  1.0 volts per cell.  Using this heuristic, the MX-

   4200 battery pack should be recharged when it falls below

   4.0 volts under load.

CONTINUED IN FILE MX4000.3



MX4000.3

   The low battery circuit on Ron's MX-4200 was  misadjusted

   to  shut  down  the  scanner prematurely when the battery

   voltage fell below 4.7 volts.  I readjusted the low  bat-

   tery threshhold to 4.0 volts.


   You can use the same procedure, but  you  will  need  the

   following equipment:


      o An adjustable, regulated DC power supply, capable of

        furnishing between 3 and 5 volts at 500 mA or more.


      o An accurate means  of  measuring  voltage  from  the

        power  supply.  A digital voltmeter with an accuracy

        of 5% or better is preferred.


      o A #1 Phillips screwdriver.


      o A Small, slotted screwdriver or alignment tool.


continued in file mx4000.1




MX4000.1

   The low battery sensor  threshhold  is  controlled  by  a
   potentiometer.   Here's how to readjust the sensor to 4.0
   volts:

    1.  Turn the scanner off.
    2.  Connect a digital voltmeter  to a well regulated  DC
        power supply and adjust the supply to 5.0 volts.
     3.  Connect the power supply to the  snap  terminals  on
        the  scanner that would normally connect to the bat-
        tery pack.  Be  sure  to  observe  proper  polarity.
        Connect  the  positive  lead  of  the  supply to the
        female snap, and the negative lead to the male snap.
    4.  Turn the scanner on.
    5.  As you watch the scanner's  LCD  display,  gradually
        reduce  the power supply voltage until the scanner's
        low voltage warning begins to flash.
    6.  Read the digital voltmeter.  If it reads between 3.9
        and  4.0  volts,  no further adjustment is required,
        just disconnect the supply and reconnect the battery
        pack.
    7.  Otherwise, turn off and disconnect the power supply,
        and continue.
    8.  Turn the scanner upside down, and place its
        cloth so as not to scratch the case.
    9.  Remove the bottom tilt foot from the scanner.
   10.  Remove the battery pack.
CONTINUED IN FILE MX4000.2


MX4000.2
   11.  Remove the 4 Phillips screws holding the  case  bot-
        tom, then remove the case bottom.
   12.  Reconnect the power supply to the scanner and set it
        to 4.0 volts.
   13.  Turn the scanner on.
   14.  Locate a small gray  potentiometer  on  the  printed
        circuit  board.   The  potentiometer looks something
        like a gray plastic Phillips  screw  head.   If  the
        scanner  front  panel is facing you, the pot will be
        just behind the keyboard on the  left  side.  (Don't
        confuse  this  pot  with  the 3 pots along the right
        edge of the board.  The battery voltage  sensor  pot
        is not near any other pot.)
   15.  Slowly adjust the potentiometer to the threshhold at
        which the low battery indicator begins to flash.

   This procedure worked with great success on  an  MX-4200,
   and its battery life was increased from 2 to 7.5 hours.

   I would like to thank Rick Meyer, WB9UFL, for finding the
   potentiometer  in his MX-4000, and Ron Smithberg for let-
   ting me experiment with his MX-4200.


MX4200.2
   13.  Turn the scanner on.
   14.  Locate a small gray  potentiometer  on  the  printed
        circuit  board.   The  potentiometer looks something
        like a gray plastic Phillips  screw  head.   If  the
        scanner  front  panel is facing you, the pot will be
        just behind the keyboard on the  left  side.  (Don't
        confuse  this  pot  with  the 3 pots along the right
        edge of the board.  The battery voltage  sensor  pot
        is not near any other pot.)
   15.  Slowly adjust the potentiometer to the threshhold at
        which the low battery indicator begins to flash.

   This procedure worked with great success on  an  MX-4200,
   and its battery life was increased from 2 to 7.5 hours.

   I would like to thank Rick Meyer, WB9UFL, for finding the
   potentiometer  in his MX-4000, and Ron Smithberg for let-
   ting me experiment with his MX-4200.

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