Ben Jonson biography
Ben(jamin) Jonson 1572-1637
LIFE
Born at or near Westminster and, after Westminster School, he was
apprenticed to his step-father's trade of bricklaying. Disliking this,
he ran away, joining the army to fight against the Spanish in the
Low Countries.
He returned to England in about 1592, and took to the stage as an
unsuccessful actor and formidable dramatist. In 1598, having killed a
fellow actor in a duel, he was tried for murder but escaped by benefit
of clergy.
Through a hectic London literary-based life of a celebrated man of
letters run such events as travelling to France as the companion of
Sir Walter Ralegh's son (1613); journeying on foot to Scotland (1618);
receiving an honorary Oxford MA (1619); suffering the destruction of all
his books and manuscripts in a fire (1623); and, in 1628, being struck
down by a paralytic stroke - which didn't stop him from losing favour
at Court through his quarrel with Inigo Jones, the architect who
furnished the machinery for the Court masques (1631), and having to turn
again to the stage to write his last two plays.
PRINCIPAL WORKS
Plays:
Every Man in his Humour 1598
Every Man out of his Humour 1599
Cynthia's Revels 1600
The Poetaster 1601
Sejanus 1603
Eastward Hoe (with Marston and Chapman) 1605
Volpone, or The Fox 1605
Epicoene, or The Silent Woman 1609
The Alchemist 1610
Catiline 1611
Bartholomew Fayre 1614
The Devil is an Ass 1616
The Staple of News 1625
The Magnetic Lady 1632
The Tale of a Tub 1633
Poetry:
The Forrest 1616
Under-Woods 1640
THE POEM
IX. SONG: TO CELIA
To be found in The Forrest, published in 1616.
Typographical note: In the original the word "Nectar" is in italics.
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